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Intro
French Vertical Flow constructed wetlands are the core engineering system behind wå-trädgård. Wastewater is dosed onto the surface of a planted filter bed and allowed to percolate vertically downward through layered media and root systems — mimicking, and accelerating, the way natural wetlands purify water. It’s the technology that lets us treat sewage and effluent without the tanks, blowers, and constant supervision a conventional plant demands.


How It Works
Wastewater is distributed evenly across the surface of the wetland cell → it flows vertically downward through the planted media bed → root systems and naturally occurring microbes break down organic matter and remove pollutants as the water percolates → clarified water is collected at the base and moved to the treated water tank for discharge or reuse.


Why Vertical Flow
Compared to horizontal-flow or purely surface-flow wetland designs, vertical flow beds:

  • Achieve higher oxygen transfer through the unsaturated media, improving BOD/COD breakdown
  • Treat higher pollutant loads in a smaller footprint
  • Handle variable and tidal loads without upset
  • Need minimal to no mechanical aeration, keeping energy use low


Performance
Our French Vertical Flow systems consistently deliver 90–98%+ removal of BOD, COD, TSS, and Nitrogen — verified across live installations from 5 KLD to 150 KLD.

Parameter Conventional Systems (SBR/MBBR) wå-trädgård (French Vertical Flow)
Capital Costs High Moderate to High
O&M Cost Very High 95% lower
Ease of Operation Complex, skilled staff needed Simple — a gardener can operate it
Energy Usage High Up to 95% lower
Sludge Handling Continuous Once every 15 years
Effective Life 5–15 years 50+ years

Applications

  • Apartments, villas, townships, colonies
  • Hotels and resorts
  • Hospitals
  • Industries — dairy, cement, food processing, breweries
  • Schools, colleges, universities
  • Municipal wastewater

Proven Installations

  • MNNIT Prayagraj — 50 KLD
  • Dwarika Residency, Jhansi — 100 KLD
  • YTT Housing Society, Lucknow — 100 KLD
  • Sukhriti Enclave, Rudrapur — 150 KLD
  • Amaghati Resort, Ranthambore — 11 units, 5–10 KLD each

Curious whether a French Vertical Flow wetland fits your site? Talk to our team about a free assessment.
+91 98709 79186 / +91 82734 95858 | info@watwagroup.com

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